What do we mean by mobility?

Flexibility describes how far a joint or muscle can move or lengthen. Mobility is commonly used more broadly to describe moving through a range with control. Gentle movement and stretching can both have a place in a routine.

A six-minute movement break

The sequence below is an illustrative break rather than a treatment for stiffness, pain, or an injury. Use a comfortable range throughout. Take the seated version when balance or standing is difficult.

MinuteMovementKeep it comfortable
1Easy marchRelax your shoulders; use a gentle pace.
2Shoulder circlesMake small circles; change direction halfway.
3Gentle neck turnsTurn slowly left and right without forcing range.
4Supported heel raisesHold a sturdy surface and move with control.
5Seated ankle circlesSwitch feet after about 30 seconds.
6Easy march to finishSlow down gradually and breathe normally.

Use the guided timer to follow the sequence. You can pause or reset it at any point.

Range is not a competition

Stay within a range that feels comfortable. Do not force a joint into position, bounce into a stretch, or continue through pain. The NHS advises stopping exercise if you feel pain or become unwell.

Build a small habit

Try a short movement break after a stretch of sitting, before an easy walk, or whenever it fits your day. Begin with less if six minutes feels like too much. For a workout warm-up, add gradual movement that suits the activity you are about to do.

Persistent pain, loss of movement, or symptoms after an injury need assessment. A general mobility sequence cannot diagnose or treat the cause.

Sources & further reading